What Does a Urologist Do for Men?
When it comes to men’s health, certain conditions often go undiscussed until they become urgent. From urinary tract issues to prostate concerns, men may not realize that a specialist exists specifically to diagnose and treat these problems. That’s where a urologist comes in.
In this article, we’ll explore the question “What does a urologist do for men?” We will consider the conditions they treat, what to expect during a visit, and when it’s important to schedule an appointment.
At Urology of Greater Atlanta, our board-certified doctors specialize in men’s urology, helping patients across Georgia with compassionate, expert care. With multiple convenient locations, we are here to provide guidance, testing, and treatment when you need it most. If you’re experiencing urinary or reproductive health issues, contact one of our offices in Georgia to schedule an appointment.
What Are Urologists for Males Specialized In?
Urologists are medical doctors trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the urinary tract, kidneys, bladder, urethra, adrenal glands, and the male reproductive system. While many urologists treat men and women, male urology focuses on unique concerns such as the prostate, erectile dysfunction, enlarged prostate, and reproductive health issues.
A male urology exam is not just about finding problems; it’s about prevention and early detection of serious diseases like prostate cancer and bladder cancer. Since many urological conditions share overlapping symptoms such as pain, changes in urination, or blood in urine, a urologist may order tests and provide a tailored treatment plan based on your medical history.
Why a Male Urology Exam is Important
Regular urology exams help identify conditions before they become severe. For example, catching kidney stones early prevents complications, while timely screening for prostate cancer can save lives. Many men delay their first urology appointment, but routine exams are especially important if you are over 40 or have a family history of cancer or urinary issues.
These screenings include:
- Prostate cancer screenings—Although this is the most common cancer diagnosed among men, it can often be successfully treated.
- Testicular cancer screenings—Essential in assisting your doctor in finding abnormalities in your testicles.
A urologist may recommend annual screenings depending on your risk factors. These exams also provide an opportunity to ask questions and get reliable information about lifestyle changes, early signs of problems, and treatment options available.
Conditions That Urologists Treat
Urologists treat a wide range of problems in men. Some of the most common include:
- Prostate conditions: Including prostate cancer, enlarged prostate (BPH), prostatitis, and infections.
- Kidney issues: Such as kidney stones, chronic kidney disease, or pain in the kidneys.
- Bladder and urethra problems: Like urinary tract infections (UTIs), urinary incontinence, overactive bladder, interstitial cystitis, and bladder cancer.
- Reproductive system disorders: Such as erectile dysfunction, infertility, and low testosterone.
- Urination problems: Difficulty starting, stopping, or controlling the flow of urine.
- Cancer: Including those affecting the kidneys, bladder, prostate, and adrenal glands.
- Peyronie’s disease: A condition where scar tissue forms inside the penis, causing it to curve during erections.
- Vasectomy: While not a disease, this is a common procedure performed by urologists as a permanent form of male contraception.
Because men and women can both experience urinary conditions, a urologist is trained to address the system comprehensively. However, male-specific issues such as prostate disease and sexual health require specialized care.
What Can You Expect During a Urology Appointment?
Many men feel nervous about their first visit, but knowing what to expect can help. A typical urology appointment includes:
- Medical history review: Discuss your symptoms, family history, and lifestyle.
- Physical exam: This may include a prostate exam for men over 40.
- Tests: Such as urine analysis, blood tests, imaging scans, or specialized surgical assessments.
- Discussion of treatment options: Your doctor will explain findings and recommend next steps.
A urologist may also provide lifestyle recommendations to improve urinary health, prevent infections, and manage chronic conditions. At UGA, we ensure every patient feels informed, supported, and comfortable during their appointment.
When is it Vital for a Male to See a Urologist?
You should see a urologist if you notice any unusual symptoms, such as:
- Blood in urine
- Persistent pain in the lower back, abdomen, or bladder
- Difficulty with urination (frequency, urgency, weak stream)
- Signs of urinary incontinence
- Trouble with erections or changes in sexual function
- A lump on one testicle
Even if symptoms seem minor, they could signal a more serious condition. The earlier you find a urologist, the sooner you can begin effective treatment and avoid complications.
Also, those with a family history of prostate cancer, kidney disease, or bladder cancer should have regular checkups with a urologist.
Take Charge of Your Urologic Health
Your health is too valuable to ignore subtle signs of problems. Whether it’s kidney stones, an enlarged prostate, or concerns about your reproductive system, urologists provide the expertise and surgical skills to help restore your quality of life.
At Urology of Greater Atlanta, all of our doctors are board-certified and dedicated to providing advanced, personalized care. With multiple locations across Georgia, it’s easier than ever to make an appointment and address your concerns.
Don’t wait for small issues to turn into major health challenges. Contact Urology of Greater Atlanta today to see a urologist and take the first step toward better health.
FAQs About Urology for Males
Who would benefit from seeing a urologist?
Any man who is 40 years of age and older. You should also see a urologist if you are experiencing symptoms of urinary tract infections (UTIs), even if they are mild.
Is there a difference between urologists for men and for women?
Yes, there is a difference. Since men have different internal systems, a urologist specializing in men’s health can be especially helpful.
Are there subspecialties in urology?
Yes, there are subspecialties in urology. They include urologic oncology, kidney transplant, and minimally-invasive surgery, just to name a few.
How can I find the right urologist?
Your primary care doctor can refer you. The right urologist will not only treat the disease but also guide you through what needs to be done to ensure a healthy urinary tract. You will also want to do your research regarding their experience level and credentials. In addition, make sure that they take your insurance!
Will I need X-rays?
X-rays and other diagnostic imaging tests may be required, including an MRI.
What if I am embarrassed to have this exam?
Our professionals have many years of experience and have seen it all, so there is no need to feel embarrassed. Their main focus is to help you by locating any medical abnormalities.
