What is a Testicular Exam?
A testicular exam is a simple and quick physical examination of the testicles to check for any abnormalities, such as lumps, changes in size, or discomfort. This exam can be done by a healthcare provider or as a testicular self-exam that you perform at home. The goal is to detect potential issues, such as testicular cancer, early on when they are most treatable.
At Urology of Greater Atlanta, we provide expert care in diagnosing and treating conditions affecting men’s health, including testicular cancer. With multiple locations throughout Georgia, our board-certified urologists are here to support your health needs.
Why Should I Get a Testicular Exam?
Testicular exams are a critical part of maintaining men’s health. Testicular cancer is relatively rare. However, The National Cancer Institute says it is the most common cancer among 20 – 39 year olds. Regular exams can help detect this common cancer early, improving treatment outcomes.
When Should the Exams Be Started?
Most doctors recommend starting testicular exams during adolescence or early adulthood. If you have a family history of testicular cancer or certain risk factors, your doctor may suggest beginning earlier.
How Often Should You Perform a Testicular Exam?
For most men, it’s recommended to have a professional exam during routine check-ups. In addition to clinical exams, men should perform regular testicular self-exams at home, at least once a month. Conducting regular testicular exams helps familiarize you with the normal feel of your testicles, making it easier to spot any changes.
How to Perform a Testicular Self-Examination
Performing a testicular self-exam is quick and easy:
- Perform the test after a shower or bath. Warm water helps relax the scrotum, making the exam easier.
- Gently hold one testicle at a time between your thumb and fingers.
- Roll it gently between your fingers, feeling for any lumps, swelling, or changes in size or texture.
- Repeat on the other testicle.
Pay attention to any suspicious lumps, firm areas, or noticeable changes, as these could be signs of an issue.
When to See a Doctor?
The American Cancer Society advises men to see a doctor immediately if they find a suspicious lump in a testicle. Early detection is crucial in treating conditions like testicular cancer. If you’re experiencing persistent testicular pain, it’s important to seek medical attention to rule out other causes.
How Is Testicular Cancer Diagnosed?
If abnormalities are found during a testicular exam, your doctor will likely recommend further testing, such as an ultrasound or a blood test, to confirm a diagnosis. Early-stage testicular cancer is highly treatable, particularly when caught early through testicular cancer screening and regular testicular self-exams.
Key Takeaways
- Testicular self-exams are simple and can help you detect changes early.
- Perform regular testicular self-exams monthly and schedule professional exams with your doctor.
- See a doctor immediately if you notice anything unusual, such as a lump or testicular pain.
Schedule Your Testicular Exam Today
At Urology of Greater Atlanta, our board-certified urologists are dedicated to providing the highest quality care for your health. Whether you need a routine exam or have concerns, our team is here to help. Schedule your testicular exam today by visiting our testicular cancer services page.
Take control of your health—early detection can save lives.
